APR Transparency

What's Really Behind That Advertised Rate?

A rate ad shows you a low number in big type — then quietly bakes points and lender fees into the APR. This tool works backward from any ad to reveal exactly how much of your money is hiding inside that APR.

Reverse-engineers points • lender fees • total prepaid finance charges

For anyone rate-shopping who wants to compare offers honestly — not by the sticker rate.

Two lenders can advertise the same rate and cost you thousands of dollars apart. The difference is buried in the APR. Paste the numbers off any advertisement below and watch the real costs stack up.

From the Advertisement
Optional — sharpen the result
Loan Amount If the ad states it — more exact than the payment
$
Loan Term
Points Splits points from lender fees
%
Advertised Fees The ad's total "Fees" line
$
Educational Estimate (Not an Offer) This reverse-engineers the prepaid finance charges an advertised APR implies, using the standard U.S. actuarial APR method. It is not a loan approval, quote, or rate lock, and cannot see a specific lender's exact fee itemization. Payments are principal & interest only. When an ad rounds the payment to the nearest dollar, the derived loan amount can shift by a few hundred dollars — enter the loan amount directly for an exact result.
Prepaid finance charges hiding in this APR
$0
That's 0% of a $0 loan — the points and lender fees you're paying to get that rate, expressed as the APR.

How the rate climbs into the APR

The advertised rate is just the starting line. Each cost you pay up front pushes the true cost of the loan — the APR — higher.

Where your closing costs actually go

Only some of what you pay at closing counts toward the APR. Here's the split.

The full breakdown

  • Loan amount derived from payment$0
  • Monthly P&I as advertised$0
  • Amount financed payments discounted at the APR$0
  • Prepaid finance charges in the APR$0
  • Points $0
  • Implied lender fees origination, underwriting, processing$0
The Anatomy of a Rate Ad

How the costs pile up

1

The sticker rate

The big number is the note rate — what your payment is actually calculated on. On its own it tells you almost nothing about cost, because it says nothing about what you paid to get it.

2

Points & lender fees stack on

To advertise a low rate, a lender charges discount points and origination-type fees up front. This is money out of your pocket at closing — and it's exactly what the note rate hides.

3

The APR reveals the pile

APR spreads those prepaid finance charges back across the loan, producing a rate higher than the sticker. The gap between rate and APR is the pile of costs — this tool measures it in dollars.

Good to know

Questions people ask

Why is the APR higher than the advertised rate?
Because the APR includes the prepaid finance charges — discount points and lender fees like origination, underwriting, and processing — that you pay up front to get that rate. Spread across the life of the loan, those costs raise the effective annual cost above the note rate. A big gap between rate and APR is a signal that a lot of money was paid up front.
Does the APR include all my closing costs?
No — and this trips a lot of people up. APR only reflects finance charges: points and lender-side fees. It generally excludes third-party costs (appraisal, title, recording) and prepaids (escrow deposits, per-diem interest). That's why your total cash to close is usually larger than the finance-charge figure this tool reports.
How can two lenders show the same rate but cost thousands apart?
One lender might charge two points and heavy fees to hit that rate; another might charge almost nothing. Same headline rate, very different cost — and the APR is where the difference shows up. Comparing offers by rate alone is exactly how people overpay.
How accurate is this?
The math follows the standard U.S. actuarial APR method (monthly compounding), the same framework used for Truth-in-Lending disclosures. The main source of imprecision is an advertised payment that's rounded to the nearest dollar — that can move the derived loan amount by a few hundred dollars. If the ad states the loan amount, enter it in the optional field for an exact result.

Comparing offers? Let's read the fine print together.

Bring me any advertisement or Loan Estimate and I'll show you exactly what you'd be paying to get that rate — and whether it's actually the better deal. No sales pitch, just straight numbers.

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